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  1. Biofilm - Wikipedia

    Aggregate of microorganisms in which cells that are frequently embedded within a self-produced matrix of extracellular polymeric substances (EPSs) adhere to each other and/or to a surface. …

  2. Biofilms: What Are They, Formation, Removal, and More | Osmosis

    Feb 4, 2025 · What is a biofilm? A biofilm is a community of living microorganisms embedded in a slimy matrix that provides protection against external aggressors, like desiccation, antibiotics, …

  3. Biofilm | Microorganisms, Bacteria, Microbial Communities

    Dec 20, 2025 · Biofilm, aggregate of bacteria held together by a mucuslike matrix of carbohydrate that adheres to a surface. Biofilms can form on the surfaces of liquids, solids, and living …

  4. Understanding bacterial biofilms: From definition to treatment ...

    Bacterial biofilms are complex microbial communities encased in extracellular polymeric substances. Their formation is a multi-step process. Biofilms are a significant problem in …

  5. How Biofilms Form: A Step-by-Step Process - Biology Insights

    Jul 25, 2025 · Biofilms are widespread microbial communities, found from stream rocks to teeth plaque. They represent a common way microorganisms thrive in diverse environments. What …

  6. What Is Biofilm Formation and How Does It Happen?

    Sep 29, 2025 · A biofilm is a structured community of microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi, that adheres to a surface and is encased within a self-produced protective matrix. Unlike free …

  7. Microplastic biofilm as hotspots of antibiotic resistance genes and ...

    Dec 22, 2025 · Microplastic biofilms, known as the “plastisphere”, harbor diverse microbial communities and serve as reservoirs for antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs). This review …

  8. Center for Biofilm Engineering - Montana State University

    It provides a concise overview of 13 important fundamental biofilm concepts developed at the CBE. It also includes a list of Selected Publications references for further information about …

  9. What are biofilms? - Fraunhofer IGB

    The microorganisms organized in biofilms make use of the metabolic properties of the other species or their protective mechanisms or metabolize in biofilm cells or cell parts of other …

  10. Biofilms and their role in pathogenesis - Immunology

    These accumulations of microorganisms of mono- or poly-microbial aggregates are commonly referred to as a biofilm and can consist of diverse communities of bacteria and fungi.